A City under Siege -Jambiya for Water!

AMANZIImage result for pictures  of drops   of  water the  Water  Crisis   in   the  Southern  tip  of  Africa  with  an  example  of  the  latest  water crisis  in  Cape town  ,South Africa    and  other   African   regions  ,cities    and   villages  are  a great  lesson  to   humanity  that  we need to  take  responsibility  in  the conservation   of our environment   thus  including   water sources . We  have  as humanity   for  a  long   time  from generation  to   generation perpetuated  the cutting  down  of trees  leading  to   serious negative  impacts  like    massive  land  erosion  and  siltation .  We  have  indulged  in  irresponsible  industrial  global  civilizations  that  have affected   negatively  our climatic patterns  resulting  as well  in floods  and  untold  suffering from heat waves  and  droughts  losing  lives  and  resources  in the way.   We  just  need  to  be  a  responsible  citizenry  that  we live  our  lives  to the  fullest  without  the  danger  of  the  effects  of climate  change. Underneath  is  a   lamentation    for  the water crisis  in Cape town  city  of South Africa- Jambiya  is a   Creative  Life Coach ,Arts Activist ,Poet  and Storyteller  of  note.

NB – the Amanzi   Water  Journal   call upon  citizens  in  Southern Africa  to  participate  in Southern Africa Faith Communities  for Environment  Institute(SAFCEI)   Events  , programs  ,demos  and  trainings  for  a better understanding  of  environmental  issues .Follow  our  blog   , send  us  Likes  and  contact  us  at  amanziglobaljournal@gmail.com

 

A City under Siege 

 

Vusi Thembekwayo wisely said,

“Nothing is guaranteed

it is gifted”.

 

Why then do leaders control?

earth’s gifts –

water and vegetation;

destroy what is sown

by working hands

and fertilized by soil.

Theu lord over springs nurtured in stone

 

The people blame the H20 crises and famine on political manipulation and lies –

human maintenance and monocracy –

perhaps they are right,

 

Yet their bloated egos and guzzling

rob the poor of each drop

by which they live.

“Damn the bloody law”, they shout.

Conspiracy theories take precedence,

driven by an insatiable hunger for justice,

views on land repartition;

the rights of the Khoi and San.

 

Global warming, population explosions

and no rains

but to hell with the white man

who caused Africa’s pain –

May the black man rot as he

insists brown must be black.

Blame government for

gangsterism and depravity –

while the inhumane kill and plunder.

Damned apartheid that stripped

Africa’s sparkle and

broke her morale and humanity;

stole her integrity and peace;

raised her corruption

and false conditional grants.

 

Societies steal because

they are stolen from,

hate because they are hated,

they’re bigots because of prejudice,

thieves because

the poor must eat,

the old regime stole land and possessions –

the current status quo no different.

 

South Africa has become

what she hates –

a polluted representative democracy.

Hell indeed hath no fury

like a woman scorned.

 

rapists are torched yet

mothers leave toddlers to play

in streets till dark;

blame it on the system

who abuses women

as slave labour –

she lies drunk and drugged

while her boyfriend fondles

her 5year old.

He blames an unrepentant penis

and an appetite for health.

 

Evil is all around but the people

are stiff-necked and

stone institutions that

have long moved on –

It’s fathers dead and gone.

 

Communities play into the hands of apartheid’s prophecies

and bitterness has become

the compass by which

they journey into the future,

while our children die

and our earth dries up;

South Africa lashes out at the ghost who still haunts her heart and home.

 

She has ceased to take

responsibility for her actions;

It’s easier to blame a moving target;

and flog a lame horse;

 

and so her pride

and heritage disintegrates.

vigilantes move in,

the law falls at its own hand –

the mother-land is parched;

manhood is gradually killed off,

womanhood violated.

 

Capitalists

Socialists

Humanists

Scientists

debate;

 

Whose to blame –

do the rich own the mountains,

the oceans and the land –

do the people –

the Khoi or the San?

 

We challenge drought alerts;

“It’s a hoax” we say,

 

as the arid land mourns,

our egos grow,

intellectual theories mount;

Acquivers are pumped

desalination disputed –

Springs milked.

 

Manenberg revisits the stone-age

Fires ravage natural resources

Hanover park is shot into doomsday

Khayelitsha a mere carcass of its beauty –

The Lost City drenched as with

the sweat of a TB patient.

 

But our hate escalates

Our pangas fulfil their arc

Our greed grins menacingly

our poverty perverts integrity

The sangoma throws his bones –

we cannabalise –

and dog eats dog –

rebels of an alien kind.

 

When hope buckles

some relent;

but others,

pray.

 

Blame blame

Whose to blame?

 

Our taps leak

Crops die

the earth thirsts

and our blood runs free –

 

“The Wise Vusi” said,

“Nothing is guaranteed,

It is all gifted”.

 

Let the pipes of peace

ring out and pray

that earth’s gift of springs

quench Africa’s thirst.

 

(C)Jambiya

“The power of the word”

JambiyaImage may contain: 1 person, smiling is an emotive writer who weaves the tragedy and victory of the human experience into a tapestry of memorable imagery and metaphor? She speaks with honesty on the spiritual and social challenges of our time. Jambiya’s works are a must read for those accustomed to the jaded perfunctory cleverness of modern wordsmiths.

Poets for Climate and Environment(CREATIVISM)

AMANZIImage result for footprint in water  small images-Thumbs up to all the  poets who have participated in this Poets for Climate/Water journal first edition. It is  quite heartening that   the poets tackled the subject of Climate , earth and environment  with literary skill. It is our duty as poets , writers and artists to communicate both national  and societal  issues. We are the Voice  of the Voiceless.Continue contributing  to thewww.climatediariesafrica.tumblr.com. Readers enjoy the poems Mother Earth by Tendai Bhasvi,  Jungle wonderland and Nature Rhetorics by Brendon Svongwa, She Feels by Tapiwanashe Banhire , Tree by Brian Kanjengo  . The journal was compiled , edited and published by Mbizo Chirasha . Also  see  the contributors  short CVS underneath poems. Your comments are feedback are welcome .

 

Mother Earth , Mother Earth 

Can you forgive us for taking you for granted,

Can you forgive us for creating unnecessary heat not needed within your womb that natures us,

Can you forgive us for being ignorant and taking your natured love for a walk in the park,

So harsh is the signs you warn us by little disasters you create for us to open our eyes,

Oh mama , some of us take into account your tears that rain terror in different forms,

Forgive those who angers your traits of a humble world by lessening your anger,

Down grade that heat that torches Africa,

Humble your currents that create torrential rains and tear open the River Ganges,

Create every session the Banguela current so that South Africa can have your soft tears in the form of rain,

Give us humans a chance to mend the ozone layer,

Humble and deflect the heat that kills the Glaciers of the Antarctica,

Give our future generation a life filled with hope not an empty hollow cup with nothing but dry sand.

Forgive us for creating nuclear bombs that damage your well being,

Forgive us for destroying the Amazon rain Forrest,

Forgive us for depositing filth in your oceans or dear mama,

Forgive us for killing animals,

Cecil the lion died to satisfy the edge of man to fulfil his quest for blood,

Forgive us for creating unnecessary wars to destabilising you our Mother Earth,

Forgive us for killing one another,

Forgive us for over feeding our children in developed worlds,

While others die in need of a bite of food per day,

Forgive us for being stupid and experimenting on you our dear mother,

Forgive for having ignorant leaders who are greedy to fill up their coffers yet others die in need and in vain,

I cry dear lord for the sake of humanity to congregate knowledge so as to learn how to love you our mother,

Forgive us Mother Earth we learn by example so hard and slow is our minds so distorted we take long to grasp.

Mother Earth , Mother Earth – by Tendai Bhasvi

 

 

 

she feels 


yet without a skin over her body
she hears
yet there is no drum within her ears
she is emotional
yet without a rhythm to her heartbeat
she cries
yet there is not a single eye on her broad face

she feels
a torturing pain of betrayal
betrayed buy her own
she feels
an unconditional love pushing her to embrace
embracing in fault or perfection
she feels
a fuming fury of anger telling her to withdraw
withdrawing her blessing
she feels
a bitterness from being let down
she is a mother
like all mothers
she feels

the thunder groans loudly in no man’s land
she groans in desperation with it
the hurricane rises violently towards the badlands
her anger arises along in it
the earth quakes and tremors deep into the inner lands
the echo of her cry echoes with it
the cyclone cuts across the land
her sorrow and depression cut through her very soul
the acid rain eats away the firm steady rock lands
she loses memory of every beautiful day
all the days of her beauty eaten away

do you ever wonder how she feels
I wonder
is it climate change or is it the chastening of a loving mother
I wonder
is it global warming or is it the anger that burns within a betrayed mother
I wonder
is it the earth quaking and shaking or is it the heart  of a weeping mother
I wonder
is the flooding of the lands natural or is it the tears of mother nature

l wonder
do you ever wonder
do you ever take time to ponder
I wonder

she is a mother
NATURE FEELS –

by Tapiwanashe Banhire

 

 

JUNGLE WONDERLAND

The heat induced mirage like frosted glass in derelict cathedral lures the wanderer into a fantastic thrilling journey through the unremitting wilderness. A miasma of dust slowly evaporates into the air, precipitating small clouds that drift through the exhilaratingly lethargic afternoon.

Jungle’s jacquard woven fabric

Decorated with ornithology

Zebra’s like mythical griffins supersonic

Male elephantine strides hypnotising the eye

Tickling it mercilessly in a manner sly

Multi coloured tendrils hung from trees

Pendulum drills frees

Gilded curtains of a maharaja’s palanquin

An infuriating hissing alerts the wanderer

As adrenalin rushes like vaccine

Baboon troops parade its nudity

Hold critical symposium with annuity

Contemplating lush corn fields

Underlying the towering metropolis of animal Kingdom

The fanatical itinerant finally rests

George of the Jungle

Serene Symbiosis

Hung apocalypses

Ramped metamorphosis

Of metaphysical oasis

Flora Fauna now extinct

Crooning hammer cops

Kilimanjaro roars and rumbles no more

Fond memories stumble into shambles. By Brendon Svongwa

 

 

NATURE’S RHETORICS

Rake ripe thine luminosity

Like cadet falling off curiosity

Amarula drenches consciousness

On an auspicious night of merriment

Affirmed with traditional meal

Beer brewed

To renew the sensation now departed

Baobab where art thou fruits?

The September heat

Draws in me neat

Columns of trivalent ecstasy

Gliding through the river waters- capacitated

Cool water tickling our glistering bodies- invoking

Innocent collective chuckles

Untainted and unpolluted

Health matters well articulated

Father rain where art thou tears?

Memories of bygone years

Propel one into an asylum convulsion

As past realities sound berserk

To the new generation- illusion

Dreams hung up in the atmosphere

Chocking to industrial gasses- emitted

Human sanity, where art your watchdog?

By Brendon Svongwa

 

 

TREE

What is it that you can do with me?

For you to have a school you have to have me

If I disappear, as you and your children destroy me

There is that you can do

My absents means it a blow to your success

Books and benches are made of me

For your health you have to get oxygen from me

What everything you get in hospitals it’s all about

Scientist talks about global warming

The main agent its tree

Who can argue with me?

Tablets are from my children

There is nothing that you and your children could with me

Conservations and the chiefs tried to protect me

By you cut me all the time for no apparent reason

Some of you burn me

The time I give up

I don’t know what would happen to you and your children

You owe me respect

When it’s hot every living creature looks for me

When it’s cold you come hibernate on me

There is no anything that is made where you cannot find me

I beg you not to chop me down

For I am the source of your lives

Signs of new season you see from me

God has given me mandate to serve you

But nobody cares about me-

by Brian Kanjengo

 

Contributors Notes /Bio -datas

 

Brendon Svongwa is a Mutare born , Zimbabwean  Young Poet . The is good with his lyrical dexterity and has a promising literary arts future. He is inspired by Dambudzo Marechera and Oscar Wilde. His pen is ever oozing with visual imagery. His two poems in the Poets for Climate edition are Jungle Wonderland and Nature Rhetorics   .  Some of his poems are  in the Miombpublishing  journal ,www.miombopublishing.wordpress.com

 

 

Brian Kanjengo- Brian is a Zimbabwean Poet and writer. His thrust is mainly of political poetry  . The poet contributed with  a poem Tree in this Poets for Climate Journal  2016. His poetry is touching and more engaging. Some of his politically serious poems will be soon published in the MiomboPublishing blog journal,www.miombopublishing.wordpress.com

 

 

Tendai Bhasvi-  is a Zimbabwean born writer ,poet and scientist living in United Kingdom . Tendai is currently studying science engineering   in  one of the prestigious Universities  in  United Kingdom . He is a singer  as well as a poet. His poem  Mother Earth is a passionate plea  to Mother Earth  to forgive humanity that have sinned against Mother Earth.The Poet was the first to respond to the call   of Poets for Climate journal . He is  published in the miombo publishing  journal ,www.miombopublishing.wordpress.com

 

Tapiwanashe Banhire- is a young poet whose voice is strong and promising . She wrote  his poem She feels with a very amazing style. Tapiwa lives in Masvingo,Zimbabwe  and he is devoted christain. The poet  is very   excellent communicator. We have a future of  a  poet in Tapiwa. His poetry will be soon published as well in Miombopublishing journal ,www.miombopublishing.wordpress.com

 

 

Mbizo Chirasha   is the Editor/blogging Publisher, poet , writer and Creative communities expert . He runs a number of creative, literary and writing initiatives. Mbizo founded the blog journal ClimateDiaries Africa- which is publishing stories, opinions, news , profiles and poetry  on Climate , water , wildlife and other related themes. Mbizo is also publishing young poets and writers in the miombopublishing journal ,www.miombpublishing.wordpress.com

He is profiling  efforts of women and girls around the world  in the blog site, www.personalitiesofinspiration.wordpress.com. He is the blog Editor/Publisher of the Poets for Climate Journal.

feedback and comments  to amanziglobaljournal@gmail.com

 

 

 

Stephen McCaffrey, trailblazer in international water law, wins 2017 Stockholm Water Prize.

 

Stephen McCaffrey, Distinguished Professor of Law at the University of the Pacific, McGeorge School of Law, in Sacramento, California, is the single most respected authority on International Water Law. His work continues to influence scholars, legal practitioners and policy-makers and contribute to the sustainable and peaceful management of shared waters.

On receiving news of the prize, Professor McCaffrey says: “Learning about the Stockholm Water Prize literally took my breath away. I am deeply honoured and humbled to have been selected for this prestigious award. But one also stands on the shoulders of others, and I am most grateful to those who have paved the way for me.”

 

In its citation, the Stockholm Water Prize Nominating Committee recognizes Professor McCaffrey’s “path-breaking leadership and legal scholarship in international water law. He has made a unique contribution in three specific areas: his seminal work on Treaty negotiation; his major scholarly works, including his book The Law of International Watercourses and; his leadership providing expert legal advice, wise counsel, training and facilitation of complex negotiations with a wide range of stakeholders.”

 

Professor McCaffrey has been acting as legal counsel to states in several negotiations concerning international watercourses. He has served as counsel in many inter-State disputes over shared water resources, for example between Argentina and Uruguay, Pakistan and India, and Slovakia and Hungary, which have been heard by international courts and tribunals.

This post is adapted from    Stockholm International Water Prize , SIWI  website  to inspire other Water scientists , advocates of water governance and  conservation  as well as innovation.

Readers continue to send  your comments  on our blog site , like  it and follow it .Our email address is amanziglobaljournal@gmail.com. 

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A moment with a Water Poet! -Munia Khan

Grateful Water
Image result for IMAGES OF FLOWING WATER
Live if you can when the water runs dry
Once in decade, or never in a life
Save your tear so that you won’t have to cry
Let the water flow; wash away the strife
 
Dry with water if miracles you need
Water runs upwards -a change to fancy
Feed the water well to run through the creed
Run water! Through the stream of constancy
 
Drop of tears, dew drops-all drops of water
Melting, mixing, mingling, flowing so real
Pool, pond, brook, lake never stop to utter
Utterance of gratitude; how they feel
 
Sometimes to the greatest source of the sea
Sometimes only to man’s ungrateful plea.
 
Munia Khan-Munia Khan

was born on a spring night of 15th March in the year 1981. She enjoys her journey to the literary world. Most of her works are poems of different genres.She is the author of three poetry collections : ‘To Evince The Blue’ (Published from USA, 2012), ‘Beyond The Vernal Mind’ (Published from USA, 2014) and ‘Versified’ (Published from Tel Aviv, Israel, 2016) Her poetry is the reflection of her own life experience.Her works have been translated into various languages: Japanese, Romanian, Urdu,Italian, Dutch, Spanish, Russian, Bengali and Irish. Her poetry has been published in several anthologies, literary journals, magazines and in newspapers.

Verse Magician becomes Aqua- Life Advocate- Rich Unger!

 

Experts Warn that Seabed Mining Will Lead to ‘Unavoidable’ Loss of Biodiversity
  • DANIEL OBERHAUS

Tam Warner Minton/Flickr/CC-by-2.0

Seabed mining companies are going to wipe out species we don’t even know exist yet.

An international group of 15 marine scientists and legal scholars published a letter on Monday warning of the dire effects that the nascent seabed mining industry could have on bottom dwelling marine life.

The letter, published in Nature Geoscience, is the latest in a series of increasingly desperate pleas from marine scientists to pump the brakes on mining the seafloor until marine scientists are able to get a better idea of what the effects this industry will have on this woefully understudied area of the planet.

“Unlike on land, most of the biodiversity and ecosystem function in the deep sea is poorly understood,” Cindy Dover, a professor of biological oceanography at Duke University and one of the signatories to the letter, told me via email. “We have learned that the deep sea is as exquisitely diverse as any bit of shallow marine or terrestrial environment. What we don’t understand is how much we can degrade deep-sea ecosystems before we reach tipping points, where the loss of biodiversity and ecosystem function affects the health of the ecosystem beyond levels that are acceptable to society.”

As such, Van Dover and the other signatories on the letter call for the International Seabed Authority, the UN-sanctioned regulatory body for the ocean’s floor, to recognize the risk posed by deep sea mining and communicate this risk to the public at large.

“We ask that biodiversity loss resulting from deep-sea mining be recognized and be part of the public discourse about mining,” Van Dover said. “The scientific community has been invited by the ISA to provide recommendations on responsible environmental practices for deep-sea mining. Our peer-reviewed letter responds to this invitation.”

Although the deep sea (defined as anything below a depth of about 650 feet) accounts for roughly two-thirds of the Earth’s surface, we know remarkably little about what goes on down there. Dozens of new species are routinely discoveredduring forays to the bottom of the ocean and the deep sea ecosystem isn’t well understood.

Nevertheless, the deep sea has become the site of a new gold rush in recent years. The discovery of a wealth of precious minerals such as nickel and cobalt, in addition to oil and potentially lifesaving molecules have incentivized seabed mining operations to begin exploratory missions to the bottom of the ocean to start staking claims.

To get an idea of how this industry is developing, the authors of the recent letter point out that in 2001 there were only six contracts for deep sea mining operations. By the end of 2017, however, there will be 27 deep sea mining contracts. Of these, 17 will be in the Clarion-Clipperton Zone, a region of the Pacific Ocean between Hawaii and Central America. One of the proposed mining contracts alone covers 32,000 square miles, an area larger than the state of Maine.

Although some proponents of deep sea mining argue that the effects of this industry can be offset by taking more environmentally friendly measures elsewhere, such as building artificial reefs, the authors of the letter are calling BS.

“The argument that you can compensate for the loss of biological diversity in the deep sea with gains in diversity elsewhere is so ambiguous as to be scientifically meaningless,” Craig Smith, a professor of oceanography at the University of Hawaii, said in a statement.

“This is like saving apple orchards to protect oranges,” Van Dover added.

For now, these contracts remain exploratory as the ISA struggles to establish adeep sea regulatory regime. But as the letter’s authors rightfully worry, it will be hard to establish effective seabed regulations since so little is known about the ocean floor.

“The ISA has begun working on regional environmental protection plans that include identifying networks of Areas of Particular Environmental Interest (APEI) within regions of interest to contractors,” Van Dover told me. “Mining and mining impacts would be excluded in these APEIs. Science-based recommendations for the design of these APEIs call for them to include representative habitats in the region.”

Until these regulations are in place, however, the authors of the letter call for the ISA to acknowledge that deep sea mining will certainly be harmful to deep ocean biodiversity. According to the authors of the letter, this damage will likely be irrevocable. Even more frightening is that we’d likely never know the full extent of the damage because marine scientists won’t have the opportunity to establish sufficient baseline measurements before the mining frenzy begins.

“I do not know if responsible seabed mining is possible, given knowledge gaps in our understanding of deep-sea biodiversity and function, and the possibility that the cost of good, science-based environmental management and monitoring may be too high at present relative to the value of the product,” Van Dover said. “There are ways to fill these knowledge gaps, but they require time and investment.

… this article  was adapted from  the MOTHERBOARD JOURNAL………………

 

Rich Unger   and  his  refreshing Water Verse.

A WATER Verse -Ngozi Olivia Osuoha !

Image result for makoko slums  in africa  floating  in water

AGONIES OF A RIVERINER

Born beside water
Thrown into it to float,
Grew up, a fish
Survival, inside it.

Born in the shanty
Bred in the slum,
Suffering in the ghetto
Drowning in the island.

No boat, no ship
No bridge, no border
Toxic waste, gaseous water
Muddy water, moody life.

Rains wash the farms
Floods sweep the shelters,
Rivers overflow their banks
Tragedy booming the doom,
Aquatic land, dead people.

The Poet is Nigerian born  Ngozi Olivia Osuoha  widely published in Nigeria  , Africa , Canada and around the globe . The Author can be contacted  at the following,ngozi.osuoha@yahoo.com or  inbox  her  on Facebook,https://www.facebook.com/ngoziolivia.osuoha.3

We invite you to continue visiting our  blogjournal , post your comments  , follow and like AmanziGlobalWaterJournal . Our  email adress is amanziglobaljournal@gmail.com.

 

Water , Poverty and African Slums.

Africa  is highly populated  as much it is decorated  by  mushrooming informal settlements   widely  named as SLUMS. Slums are usually   not socially , economically  , politically and morally connected  to  national systems.One of the biting challenges  of these  slum settlements  is Water  poverty, poor social  networks  and  absence  of  proper economic  governance. WATER  is rarely available  such that these slums become  havens of  moral  decadence, disease  and death examples being  Kibera in Kenya and Makoko  in Nigeria. This article   seeks  to  expose the rot perpetuated by  poor water governance in some African countries in both formal and informal settlements.

 

KIBERA– Like in many other slums and shantytowns around the world, water is scarce, costly, uncertain, and contaminated in Kibera, Nairobi. Part of the reason for this is because it is an informal settlement that is built without official authorization and regulation.

But the water crisis in Kibera is particularly severe for many reasons. Due to a combination of political exclusion, the operation of water mafias, water rationing, and poor infrastructure, residents of Kibera pay more for water than wealthier Kenyans in tapped neighborhoods of Nairobi, and more than even what Europeans and New Yorkers pay (see Crow and Odaba 2009; World Bank 2005). Kibera households spend up to 20% of their income on water—which can be equal to the cost of rent (UNDP 2006).

On good days, the women and children of Kibera spend just under an hour locating a water vendor, queuing up, and carrying back the water. They will pay Ksh 2-3 per 20 liter (4 gallon) jerry can of water from any of the 650 water vendors in Kibera, roughly 98% of which are private enterprises and 20 that are run by community based organizations or NGOs. The Nairobi Water and Sewage Company recommends that the price for a jerry can of water be Ksh 1, so even at Ksh 2, residents of Kibera pay eight times the lowest tariff at domestic connections and four times the average tariff in Kenya (World Bank 2005). In some villages, up to 85% of households are estimated to rely on these private and community owned water kiosks (Umande Trust 2007).

When there is a shortage—which occurs four times a month on average—the price of water skyrockets to Ksh 5-10 and even up to Ksh 30 per jerry can (see Crow and Odaba 2009). On these days, women and children of Kibera can spend all day looking for water. If they cannot find clean water or if the price of water is too high, they will consume substandard water from a free yard tap or natural spring most of which (if not all) are contaminated and unsafe for drinking.

Many of the reasons why water is so expensive is outside the control of water vendors—such as the rationing of water three times a week by the Nairobi Water Company, and the high capital costs of traders (e.g., laying pipes and paying bribes, the latter which is reportedly a quarter of initial investment costs, World Bank 2005). But water and other utility services in Kibera have been known to be controlled by local gangs and cartels, who often collude with utility officials to create artificial shortages for rapid profits. High prices are also made possible by the concentration of water sales to a select number of kiosks. A World Bank survey (2005, pg. 7), for instance, showed that two-thirds of the water sold in Kibera over a seven day period came from 29% of all kiosks.

If the root of water problems in Kibera centered on price and supply it may be manageable, but issues of water quality substantially complicate clean water delivery systems. Most water pipes in Kibera run above ground and are made of plastic (due to issues with theft of steel pipes), which are highly fragile and easily manipulated. These pipes will often crack or break (either accidentally due to traffic or intentionally by competitors), allowing sewage to seep into drinking water. Indeed, water sources that are generally clean can easily become contaminated without notice. This is reflected in public health data—infant mortality rates and bloody diarrheal infection rates in Kibera are more than three times the average of Nairobi as a whole (UNDP 2006).

https://mmaji.wordpress.com/water

 

NGOMBE– Sept 14 (Thomson Reuters Foundation) – Dorothy Zulu’s dream is to have a water tap and a small vegetable garden in her home in Ngombe, one of many slums in Zambia’s capital Lusaka.

To get water Zulu, a mother of six, has to be at one of the dozens of water kiosks dotted round the dusty neighbourhood by 6 a.m.

“You have to wake up early because by 10 a.m. there is no water left,” Zulu, 54, said while washing her laundry in the murky waters of a shallow stream running through Ngombe.

Zulu survives on 10 kwacha ($1) a day and, like the majority of Ngombe’s 120,000 residents, spends up to a third of it on water.

“If you don’t have money here you can’t drink water,” Zulu told the Thomson Reuters Foundation.

Overall, the proportion of people in Zambia with access to clean water has increased since 1990. But in urban areas it has dropped to 85 percent in 2012 from 89 percent in 1990.

With Zambia’s population forecast to grow five-fold or more by 2100, experts expect the southern African country will struggle to meet the demand for water, especially in urban areas where population growth is expected to be fastest.

To achieve universal access to clean water and sanitation by 2030, one of the development targets global leaders are due to adopt at a U.N. summit later this month, Zambia will have to provide water to all, including those living in slums.

It will also need to focus on repairing and expanding its dilapidated infrastructure, water experts say.

“The lack of access to water in informal settlements is a global issue which reflects a broader pattern of discrimination and inequality in the world,” Catarina de Albuquerque, executive chair of the global partnership organisation Sanitation and Water for All, told the Thomson Reuters Foundation.

 

“The underlying idea of the SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) is that no goal should be considered as met unless it is met for all economic and social groups, including the people in the slum.”

Only about 36 percent of Lusaka’s more than two million residents have piped water in their homes, according to Zambia’s National Water Supply and Sanitation Council (NWASCO).

Only half of Ngombe’s residents have access to clean water, according to Brian Chanda, plant superintendent at Ngombe Water Trust, a community group which manages the slum’s water supply.

The rest rely on often contaminated shallow wells, private boreholes or vendors who sell water at a 50 percent markup from the tariff set by the Ngombe Water Trust.

The Trust has two boreholes in Ngombe and also buys water from provincial utility Lusaka Water and Sewerage Company (LWSC), but water from LWSC is rationed in parts of Lusaka because demand exceeds LWSC’s supply, creating a shortfall of 80,000 cubic metres per day, according to UN HABITAT.

As a result, the Trust is only able to fill its tanks for four hours a day.

“We need more boreholes because the population is growing almost every day,” Chanda told the Thomson Reuters Foundation.

LWSC has promised to dig two more boreholes in Ngombe by October but 10 extra boreholes would be better, Chanda said.

http://www.reuters.com/article/development-goals-zambia-water-idUSL5N10V3QE20150914.

 

 

TETE– Water and sanitation improvement is an essential step to stop cholera, a waterborne disease. In Mozambique, where a current outbreak has killed 46 people and affected over 5.000 people according to official statistics, MSF’s teams are working to improve the situation. But it takes more than a quick, technical fix.

“What is it that you want? Build a water treatment station, or have people use it?”, asks Eveline, an MSF health promotion officer.

The rough rubber boots and the already dusty MSF vests may not be screaming “diplomatic mission”, but it’s more or less what this morning is about: understanding, talking, explaining, and convincing local leaders on how to defeat cholera.

In the Tete cholera treatment center there has been an increasing influx of patients from Chimadzi, a large ‘bairro’ midway between urban slum and big village.

Cholera outbreak means unsafe water supply and poor hygiene and sanitation; so the ‘watsan guys’ like Mihail Papageorgiou, a water and sanitation specialist, play a key role in the response.

He already knows what should be set up in the area: a water treatment unit that will soak the water from the nearby river, clean it, and deliver it, for free, to the 3000 families.

Gabriela, MSF counsellor, health promotion team, gives a speech in Dégué village, to explain to the local population how to prevent cholera. Photo: Luca Sola
Gabriela, MSF counsellor, health promotion team, gives a speech in Dégué village, to explain to the local population how to prevent cholera. Photo: Luca Sola

“This centralized water treatment system is designed for rapid response. We could have come with 20 guys, and within three hours we would have been done; bang, bang; in and out.”

This hardware component of the response, setting up the most appropriate water treatment system, indeed is mainly a technical issue and can go quick. But the real challenge lies in trying to improve the users’ understanding and correct use of this system, or the ‘software’ component.

 

ZIMBABWE -In the pre- Independence era the Town planning authorities and Central Government planned that each City/Town should have roughly 3 years supply in storage at any one point in time.

At that time with population growth doubling every 20 years and urban populations growing at 6 per cent per annum with the drift from rural areas to the urban centers, this meant that we had to build a major new dam for raw water supply every 5 to 10 years. Urban Councils were left to build their own dams with State assistance and water sales constituted a significant proportion of income to Councils on top of electricity sales, license fees including vehicle licenses, rates and taxes.

Since Independence the Central Government has steadily stripped Councils of revenue sources starting with electricity sales and the transfer, without compensation of the two thermal power stations in Harare and Bulawayo to ZESA, the loss of control of bulk water supplies to ZINWA who now charge for bulk water supplies even from dams built by the Councils and the loss of vehicle license fees. In addition no new dams have been build now for over 25 years despite rapid urban expansion – so that today the infrastructure supplying Harare metropolitan area with over 6 million inhabitants, has a water infrastructure for a City of half a million people.

Bulk storage of water in all urban areas is down to 18 months or less rather than the 3 years previously stipulated and plans for new bulk water sources such as the Gwaai/Shangani and Harare North water supplies, have not made any progress despite years of planning and promises. Bulk water supplies remain the monopoly of ZINWA which has failed dismally and cannot even manage the aquifer system to the north of Bulawayo which has the potential to supply the full requirements of the City.

In addition to this, the decision, for purely short term political reasons to cancel, at the stroke of a pen, over US$600 million in outstanding rates and taxes in 2013 by the then Minister Chombo has crippled the Urban Councils financially. With total revenues from all sources for all urban Councils now running at about US$600 million  a year, half of which is in Harare and urban council populations now exceeding 8 millions, gives the Councils a annual spend of just US$75 per capita per annum.

This is a totally inadequate sum to deal with the many urgent priorities. Councils receive no transfers from Central Government for their extensive Health and Education services, total transfers from ZINARA for road maintenance does not come anywhere near enough for road maintenance of the twenty thousand kilometers of urban roads. In the case of the City of Harare vehicle license fees used to be nearly US$10 million a year – ZINARA has sent less than US$1,2 million to the City this past year.

The new national Constitution provides for Central Government to distribute 5 per cent of Central Government revenues to local authorities – that is a sum of US$200 million a year. For three years now the Zanu PF led Government, with the full support and collusion of the Ministry of Local Government, has failed to pay this sum – largely because the Councils are controlled by the MDC T.

Instead of supporting the democratically elected Councils, the Minister and the Ministry of Local Government spend 90 per cent of their time trying to undermine the Councils and to prevent them achieving the goals set for them by their electorates. Councils are hounded, subjected to arbitrary suspensions and their decisions rescinded at will. With totally inadequate resources and little support from Central Government it is no surprise that the Urban Councils are failing in their efforts to maintain water supplies and other services to the rapidly growing populations for which they are responsible.

In 1980, the national population was about 9 million and was growing at 3,6 per cent per annum with a life expectancy of 60 years. Today, 37 years later our population is just 13 million and the average life expectancy is 35 years. If there are nearly 5 million Zimbabweans living outside the country in the Diaspora, this means that there are some 5 million people who should be alive and living in Zimbabwe but who have died prematurely over the past 37 years. Zimbabwe has the highest maternal mortality and infant mortality in the World. Our death rates have doubled since 1980 involving about 200 000 people a year.

For the Minister to blame MDC led Councils for the death of just 500 people this year is simply laughable. Zanu PF and the Minister himself are guilty of deaths on a scale that could easily be described as genocide. What else do we call the tens of thousands of women who die each years in childbirth or the tens of thousands of children who die before the age of five or the 30 000 people who die from Malaria or the 60 000 people a year who die of Tuberculosis.

The water crisis in our urban centers is in many ways a National Emergency and should be treated as such by everyone concerned.

 

http://www.thezimbabwean.co/2017/01/water-crisis-background/

These  countries above  are  a true  case study of  poor water governance in Africa.  It is high time that   citizens  of these countries , water scientists , water governance activists , Water governance organisations and governments to  take stern measures  for the provision  of water  , proper water distribution   and formalization of informal settlements into the mainstream  governance system for equal  social  and economic beneficiation of  all citizens , every citizen has a right  to WATER and other  social as well as economic amenities.

We want to thank   Reuters Foundation , the Zimbabwean Newspaper, the Guardian Newspaper , Mmaji blog in Kenya  and the News Day in  Zimbabwe for  well written articles  on which we picked to give the  world  an overview of the STATE OF  WATER GOVERNANCE  and the dangers  perpetuated by the WATER CRISIS CHALLENGE mostly in African Slums and even  main cities. African governments have failed their people  on the WATER ISSUE. Africans are widely  depending  on DONOR AID  – WATER AID , FOOD AID , MONEY AID  AND  EDUCATION AID, despite the abundance of its resources especially rivers , lakes  , seas  , lagoons and oceans. MASSIVE CORRUPTION is hampering   Water  Infrastructure Development , Water Governance and Distribution.

Readers , Writers , Poets  and Scientists  you  can kindly send  your stories, articles , essays  ,poems  and  opinions  to   amanziglobaljournal@gmail.com  . You can also  send your comments  , likes and kindly follow our blog journal. We have currently opened a Facebook Group, we currently need your support to make the group grow-

Compiled by Mbizo Chirasha.

 

 

HARARE CITY COUNCIL RESOLVED TO PERTETUATE WATER CRISIS IN ZIMBABWE .

Image result for photos  lake chivero polluted  by sewage

In a startling move, the newly constituted Environment Management Committee of the City of Harare chaired by Councilor Hebert Gomba made a resolution which was presented to the full yesterday on 07 April 2016 to go ahead with construction work on Monavale Vlei (wetland). Monavale Vlei is a Ramsar site which is amongst the seven wetlands earmarked for preservation by the Government of Zimbabwe in line with its commitment to the Ramsar Convention. The previous Environment Management Committee with the able leadership of the now Deputy Mayor Councilor Chris Mbanga had seen substance is preserving wetlands as important water sources. The current leadership has seen it fit to violate international conventions and frustrate efforts to realize the human right to water enshrined in Section 77(a) of Constitution Amendment 20.
City of Harare is currently using USD3 million to purify water. The high purification costs are caused by heavily polluted raw water in Harare. Wetlands purify raw water free of charge. In the current environment of climate change, Monavale wetland act as an important carbon sink, discharge raw water into Marimba River and purify raw water feeding into Lake Chivero. Lake Chivero is now rated among the top ten dirty lakes in the world and this poses challenges on affordability of potable water. One chief component of the human right to water is that water has to be affordable; the charges for water should not exceed 5% of household income. Although the current charges of water in Harare fulfill this requirement, the decisions made by the Environment Management Committee is a catastrophic avalanche and a right to water violation juggernaut that compromise future endeavors to fulfill, protect and respect the right to water and sanitation.
Sustainable Development Goals 6 and 13 which speaks to sustained access to water for all and climate change respectively, demands among other things waste water management; water efficiency; integrated water resources management; and protection of aquatic ecosystems. Wetlands play a very important role in fulfilling the targets and indicators for Goal 6 and 13.
Community Water Alliance appeals to the Mayor of Harare Councilor Bernard Manyenyeni to exercise leadership and wise counsel so that the future of Harare water provision is preservation and restored. We implore the good office of the Mayor to provide remedy to the bad decision made on behalf of citizens and future generations of Harare. The Ministry of Environment, Water and Climate as well as the Environment Management Agency should also help in ensuring that wetlands in Zimbabwe are preserved and restored.

Citizens , readers , scholars   and writers you can send  your articles to amanziglobaljournal@gmail.com

 

A Princess in Love with Nature- Valeri Lemani!

 

MY EARTH, MY LOVE!

The untouchable, the unstoppable, the unconquerable,
I determine your life, your very essence, your cadence.
You have manipulated me to your advantage but if you mishandle me
You will face my full, wrath and curse upon the land.
My absence is like a woman craving for her husband
Who has deserted her when she still deeply yearns for him?
Who feels the groins in her loins?
Who has been deprived of the affection and sustenance?
Who is at the point of famish because the blemish that cements her soul has vanished?
Who raises her head in anticipation and expectation that her pleas will be heard by the dead or buried?
Or by the powers above and beyond?
Who upon his startling come back is taken aback?
By the forceful desire and faces a quagmire,
Of how she can survive this hot blood that gushes and oozes
From his insatiable desires and unquenchable thirst.

You cry out – from the flood to a thud!
Thrown into the mud to chew cud.
Have you really counted your blessings and savings?
Imagine If I simply vanish for good?
My absence is toxic, my presence is melodic.

Embrace and nurture me well.
I will take care of you my WIFE.
My EARTH, My LOVE.

Am I blessing or a curse?
You well know,
You thrive because I am life.
I am water, I matter!
By Valeria Lemani
**********
We have a special art piece that was designed to dedicate all the affected souls ,who have felt the effects of flooding ( In commemoration of The Tokwe Mukosi Disaster 2015), the recent Cyclone Dineo that affected some parts of Mozambique, South Africa , Zimbabwe and the flooding in urban areas that caused devastation to property and homes.

Please contact valerialemani@gmail.com for further details on this artwork or any other specific custom order.
You can find a varied range of our artwork @ https://www.etsy.com/shop/TheTribebrand.

 

Send more  poems , water , environmental , climate  and  earth articles , opinions  and stories  to  amanziglobaljournal@gmail.com.

 

 

 

 

Water Cry -a Letter from Chitungwiza

 Chitungwiza is small  dormitory town  21 km off the Capital city of Harare in Zimbabwe. Its population  has since increased while the service delivery  mainly WATER SUPPLY  is fast dwindling  impacting negatively to the lives of the growing town population.

Image result for PICTURES OF BROKEN  SEWER PIPES IN CHITUNGWIZA

Chitungwiza in particular is one of the high density suburb in deep cries for a resolution to the issue of water crises since the delivered services are beyond capacity.

The deteriorated standards of water provision in Chitungwiza has left us in despair with each day to a burden , as water stands the quest daring to quench our misery in this aridity. This is so disturbing at how ZINWA ,Zimbabwe National  Water Authority has failed us ,our council static to solutions without any renovations being done  on broken pipes and engines. With each month dues are demanded yet the tapes ooze once a week thus  only  on  a  Monday , in total week tap  water  is available only four days a month.  While thirst  and water less citizens weep  of  being robbed of their hardly earned money by  careless water authorities.

More to our misery , Chitungwiza has faced the highest records of cholera and various water borne diseases  worth to inflict turmoil to the masses, recently the Primary and secondary schools forced forced to go on half day  lessons schedules now we are victims of circumstances with barely efforts made to deal with the crisis at hand. Moreover even R.Davis  waterworks have  failed us because for years now the sewerage pipes burst unevenly most often when the taps ooze only for less than 3600 minutes.

The adage ” water is life , conservation the future” cease to exist in our domain , only a half handled measure was put in reaction – a few boreholes drilled at hotspots nevertheless it can’t make a difference since access is by propaganda. Now conservation not an option , source we need , funding we crave for.

Statistics has it that $23 be paid for current dues of every homestead however we have barely seen changes to have claimed those charges . The act is so lame by the council men accompanied by a spanner to install a stopper to the dry taps in my hood for metres readings suggests arrears due. The real deal left unattended by the city fathers , Councillors , and even the members of parliament .

Like all concerned citizens , I  call upon the ministry of water , Zimbabwe Water Authority and our Chitungwiza municipality to    work with the citizens  to find  last solutions to avert the challenges of water in our once beloved town.

Letter created  by Wilson Wilson  , Edited   and developed by Mbizo Chirasha ,publisher of the Amanziglobalwaterjornal.